UAE Regulator Bars HDFC Bank’s Dubai Branch from Onboarding New Clients Amid Probe

The Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) has issued a decision restricting the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) branch of HDFC Bank Limited from onboarding or soliciting new clients while it investigates compliance concerns.

Key Details of the Decision

  • The DFSA’s decision notice, effective 25 September 2025, prohibits HDFC DIFC from offering certain financial services to any client who had not fully completed its onboarding process by that date.

  • The restrictions include the following activities for new clients:
     • Advising on financial products (e.g. securities, structured products) 
     • Arranging deals in investments
     • Arranging credit or advising on credit 
     • Arranging custody services
     • Engaging in financial promotions or soliciting business to new clients

  • These restrictions do not apply to existing clients or potential clients who had already started onboarding and had offers extended prior to the cutoff date.

  • The DFSA’s public register confirms these restrictions under its regulatory authority as per Article 75(1) of the Regulatory Law 2004 (as amended).

HDFC Bank’s Position & Scale of the Branch

  • HDFC Bank has stated that the DIFC branch is not materially significant to the overall business or financials of the bank.

  • As of 23 September 2025, the branch was serving 1,489 customers, including joint accounts.

  • In a statement, HDFC Bank said it has already initiated steps to comply with the DFSA’s directives and will cooperate fully during the regulatory review.

Possible Catalyst & Regulatory Context

  • Media reports suggest the scrutiny may relate to concerns about the adequacy, transparency, or rigor of the branch’s client onboarding processes under DIFC’s stricter regulatory regime.

  • Some reports also mention past controversies involving the marketing or sale of Credit Suisse Additional Tier-1 (AT1) bonds to non-resident Indian investors via UAE operations as context for regulatory attention.

Implications & What’s Next

  • The DFSA’s move underscores its commitment to upholding investor protection, regulatory compliance, and market integrity in the DIFC as a global financial centre.

  • HDFC’s DIFC branch will likely undergo a detailed supervisory review, including examination of its policies, internal controls, risk management, client due diligence, and compliance practices.

  • Until the DFSA rescinds or amends the decision notice, HDFC DIFC will be prevented from expanding its client base in the UAE markets.

  • The timeline for the resolution or lifting of the restriction remains uncertain, as the DFSA has not publicly disclosed when the decision might be revisited.